Ohio Bill Advances to Include Free Market Principles in High School Financial Education Curriculum

May 24, 2024

Moving closer to enactment, an Ohio bill proposes integrating capitalist principles into high school financial education.

During Wednesday’s session, the Ohio House endorsed Senate Bill 17 with a 66-26 majority vote, showcasing bipartisan support. All but one senator backed SB 17, highlighting broad legislative consensus.

Introduced by State Sen. Steve Wilson, SB 17 outlines tenets of free-market capitalism for inclusion in financial literacy instruction.

Wilson emphasized the importance of equipping students with financial acumen for future success, underlining the bill’s objective during testimony last year.

While the State Board of Education offers financial literacy guidelines, current legislation lacks specificity.

SB 17 outlines ten foundational principles of free-market capitalism:

  1. Emphasis on private ownership of resources.
  2. Individual autonomy in labor and earnings.
  3. Diverse investment opportunities.
  4. Information dissemination through market forces.
  5. Mutual benefit in commercial transactions.
  6. Wealth generation through asset dynamics.
  7. Innovation fostering economic growth.
  8. Consideration of externalities in market transactions.
  9. Adherence to legal frameworks and property rights.
  10. Recognition of civil liberties in market-oriented societies.

Amidst legislative debate, concerns were raised regarding curriculum depth and teacher flexibility.

State Rep. Sean Patrick Brennan cautioned against superficial instruction, advocating for comprehensive learning experiences.

Scott DiMauro, president of the Ohio Education Association, expressed skepticism about the bill’s transformative impact, citing existing coverage of capitalist principles in classrooms.

While the bill expands teacher licensure options, some lawmakers questioned its implications for advanced students’ practical financial knowledge.

State Rep. Joe Miller voiced reservations about diverting educational focus from core subjects like mathematics, particularly in light of shifting economic landscapes.

The bill’s passage would broaden financial education offerings, permitting students to pursue advanced coursework and empowering educators to deliver nuanced instruction.

As deliberations continue, stakeholders weigh the bill’s potential to enhance financial literacy against concerns over curriculum depth and educator preparedness.

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