Economists Anticipate Inflation to Align With Bank of Canada’s Targets This November

May 20, 2024

Introduction

As we edge closer to the release of November’s inflation statistics by Statistics Canada on December 19, anticipation builds regarding the potential alignment with the Bank of Canada’s inflation targets. Economists are forecasting a deceleration in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) to 2.8% year over year, down from October’s 3.1%. This anticipated shift could mark the first time since March 2021 that inflation falls within the central bank’s target range of one to three percent.

Expectations from Leading Economists

The forthcoming data is expected to reflect a promising move towards the Bank of Canada’s ideal inflation rate of 2%, as remarked by Governor Tiff Macklem. While the full target hasn’t been reached yet, the trends indicate a positive trajectory. RBC Economics, represented by Nathan Janzen and Carrie Freestone, predicts a November inflation rate of 2.9%, suggesting that reduced food and fuel costs are contributing to the downward trend. However, they note that core inflation, which excludes these volatile categories, might persist at 3.4% due to ongoing high housing costs and the delayed impact of prior interest rate hikes on loans.

Additional Insights and Forecasts

Desjardins’ Randall Bartlett predicts a similar easing of inflation to 2.8%, driven by lower electricity prices and the removal of the carbon tax from some heating bills, which should relieve some price pressures. Meanwhile, Robert Kavcic from the Bank of Montreal anticipates a decline in food and gas prices to further moderate inflation expectations among consumers, with core inflation measures possibly dropping to their lowest since mid-2021. These developments signal a cautious optimism towards achieving a more stable economic environment, inching closer to the Bank of Canada’s long-standing inflation target.

Conclusion

The upcoming inflation report from Statistics Canada is highly anticipated, as it may confirm the effectiveness of recent monetary policies and provide clearer insights into Canada’s economic health. Economists are cautiously optimistic about reaching the Bank of Canada’s inflation target soon, viewing the predicted figures as a step towards sustained economic stability. As the data unfolds, it will be crucial for policymakers to continue assessing the broader economic impacts, ensuring that fiscal strategies align with the evolving financial landscape.

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